{"id":13155,"date":"2023-10-22T12:13:28","date_gmt":"2023-10-22T12:13:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dorontash.com\/en\/?p=13155"},"modified":"2023-10-22T12:13:28","modified_gmt":"2023-10-22T12:13:28","slug":"art-of-ancient-iran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dorontash.com\/en\/art-of-ancient-iran\/","title":{"rendered":"do you know art of ancient Iran?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span>art of ancient Iran: The oldest stage of human life in the Iranian plateau is the <\/span><strong><span>Stone Age<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0civilization .\u00a0It seems to be from\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>10,000<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0to\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>12,000<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0years ago.\u00a0There are evidences of this life in\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>the Belt Cave<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0and\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>Hutto Cave<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0, both near Behshahr, Mazandaran, as well as\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>Mirmalas Cave<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0and\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>Dusheh<\/span><\/strong><span>\u00a0Cave , both in Lorestan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The caves of &#8220;Homian&#8221;, &#8220;Shekarchian&#8221; (Biston mountains of Kermanshah), &#8220;Tamtmeh&#8221; (Azerbaijan), &#8220;Khonik&#8221; (Khorasan) and &#8220;Shenidar&#8221; (western foothills of Zagros) are other examples of early life in the plateau of Iran.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>About five thousand years ago, the states of Sumer, Akkad, Babylon, and Assyria were established in Mesopotamia (between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers) near the Iranian plateau, and then the Elamian state was established in the Iranian plateau about three\u00a0<strong>thousand<\/strong>\u00a0years\u00a0ago\u00a0<\/span><strong><span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><span>After that, the Aryan immigrants destroyed the governments of Elam and Mesopotamia by establishing the Median and then the Achaemenid states.\u00a0The Achaemenid government was also destroyed by the attack of the Greeks led by Alexander, and then the Seleucid and Parthian governments came into existence one after the other.\u00a0After the Parthians, the Sassanid government came to power, which was destroyed by the conquest of Iran by Muslim Arabs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>Painting | art of ancient Iran<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_33564\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-33564\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-33564 lazyloaded b-loaded\" src=\"https:\/\/kashanehonar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B4_%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 341px) 100vw, 341px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kashanehonar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u0646\u0642\u0634_\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0647.jpg 477w, https:\/\/kashanehonar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u0646\u0642\u0634_\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0647-450x410.jpg 450w\" alt=\"\" width=\"341\" height=\"311\" data-was-processed=\"true\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-33564\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span>clay pot<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span>Painting among the\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>early inhabitants of the Iranian Plateau mostly includes drawings on pottery.\u00a0Most researchers have attributed the innovation of painting on pottery to the early inhabitants of the Iranian plateau.\u00a0Except for the paintings on pottery, a number of paintings on the walls of Lorestan caves have been found, which belong to more than 12 thousand years.\u00a0The paintings of &#8220;Belt Cave&#8221; and &#8220;Huto Cave&#8221; in Behshahr are also 10,000 years old.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>Body building and highlighting| art of ancient Iran<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span>The best and oldest example in this field\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0is a bone knife handle<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-33565 alignnone alignright lazyloaded b-loaded\" src=\"https:\/\/kashanehonar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%87_%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"130\" height=\"305\" data-was-processed=\"true\" \/><span>\u00a0It was obtained from Kashan silk\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>and shows a man wearing a loincloth and a belt tied around his waist.\u00a0A number of\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>seals have also been discovered from the same area\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0, which have a lot of similarities with the pictures we obtained from Susa, this indicates a kind of relationship\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>between Silk and Susa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The next works belong to the Elamites, which were obtained from Susa.\u00a0The state of Elam was largely indebted to the Mesopotamian civilization\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0.\u00a0Therefore,\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span>there are many similarities between the works of the Elamites and the works of the people of Mesopotamia.\u00a0From the excavations of Shush and Haft Tepe, a number of figures and tablets were obtained, which indicate the art of making figures among the Elamites.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>Pottery | art of ancient Iran<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-33570 aligncenter lazyloaded b-loaded\" src=\"https:\/\/kashanehonar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"337\" height=\"172\" data-was-processed=\"true\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span>Pottery first appeared in Iran in the Paleolithic age (ten thousand years ago).\u00a0Many researchers in the world believe that the early inhabitants of the Iranian plateau were the inventors of the pottery wheel and its baking.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The most famous pottery of ancient Iran belongs to Silk and Shush.\u00a0These pottery are approximately 4,000 to 6,000 years old.\u00a0But in the interval between these two times, a very important transformation takes place in pottery, and that is the invention of the pottery wheel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>In the pottery obtained from silk, the influence of the potter&#8217;s wheel is evident, that is, the jars are perfectly symmetrical. The effect of this development is clearly visible in the pottery obtained from Susa, because the jars are much larger than usual and have a finer construction. In the works that were obtained from Shush and Haft Tepe, pieces of glazed pottery and carved sculptures can also be seen. Probably, this technique reached the Elamites from Mesopotamia, because the people of Mesopotamia were much more advanced in the art of glazing pottery. With the arrival of Aryans, different pottery works were made. Most of these works were discovered in Marlik (Gilan). <a href=\"https:\/\/dorontash.com\/en\/\">iran handicrafts<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span>Rayton dishes | art of ancient Iran<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-33571 alignleft lazyloaded b-loaded\" src=\"https:\/\/kashanehonar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"206\" height=\"289\" data-was-processed=\"true\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span>Another famous art of ancient Iran is making Rayton dishes. Vessels made in the shape of tube-shaped animals (such as the Marlik bison) are called rhytons. This name is originally from Greek and means flowing liquid. These dishes were made in Iran in the fourth millennium of Qom.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>art of ancient Iran: The oldest stage of human life in the Iranian plateau is the Stone Age\u00a0civilization .\u00a0It seems to be from\u00a010,000\u00a0to\u00a012,000\u00a0years ago.\u00a0There are evidences of this life in\u00a0the Belt Cave\u00a0and\u00a0Hutto Cave\u00a0, both near Behshahr, Mazandaran, as well as\u00a0Mirmalas Cave\u00a0and\u00a0Dusheh\u00a0Cave , both in Lorestan. The caves of &#8220;Homian&#8221;, &#8220;Shekarchian&#8221; (Biston mountains of Kermanshah), &#8220;Tamtmeh&#8221;&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The famous art of ancient Iran<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"art of ancient Iran: The oldest stage of human life in the Iranian plateau is the Stone Age\u00a0civilization .\u00a0It seems to be from\u00a010,000\u00a0to\u00a012,000\u00a0years ago.\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" 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